My Mother free essay sample

My Mother Each one of us had that one individual in our lives who transformed us; that individual without whom we would never have accomplished all the things we have accomplished. This Is the individual in our life who shows us, how to tell the yielding among good and bad, settle on better life choices, and jump on the way of honesty. Some may find that individual as their companions, guardians, life accomplices and some may set up God of that person.For me, my mom has been the most Important individual in my life. She helped me take all the great choices throughout everyday life, bolstered me in the midst of hopelessness, celebrated with me in the midst of joy and was consistently close by. I found an old buddy, an incredible guide and a proficient instructor In my mom. My mom Is Just a customary lady with a remarkable mettle, steadiness, assurance, a kindhearted soul, and an extremely kind heart. For example, I can be murdering myself dealing with a task for school throughout the night with dark circles conforming to my drained eyes as I wish they could be shut and rested. At that point out of nowhere, she shows up before me, truly drained from a hard day of work with swollen feet and rankles all over her hands and feet, and sluggish eyes inquiring as to whether I need assistance with anything. She asks me a million times with a stressed and noisy voice: â€Å"Honey, in the event that you don't comprehend something you realize I am here for you, to help you and to control you with anything you need. Okay?† When I see her face and hear her remarks, I here and there feel my eyes become watery, similar to a cloud when it is going to rain. Ana Maria has additionally consistently paid special mind to me in secondary school. She remained educated about my advancement at school, and on the off chance that she didn't have adequate cash for school supplies, she would take cash from her vehicle reserve funds to purchase my provisions. She has been doing this at since I was five years of age and I am extremely appreciative for these activities. Second, she is a colossal direction in my life since she causes me with my family connections. For instance, the relationship my two younger siblings have resembles the â€Å"Tom and Jerry† kid's shows. Each and every day of my life I can see them battling for something! For example, when I return from school, tired, with my feet enflamed from strolling as far as possible home from the bus stop, with my head and cerebrum feeling like they will detonate whenever; I open the house entryway, and all I see are toys everywhere throughout the floor. I smell the consumed bread from the toaster oven, and the garbage isn't out. There is yelling all through the house and the exact opposite thing I see is them battling and shouting at each other for the play station: â€Å"Give me that! It is my chance to play!† â€Å"No, you need to give me that! You played throughout the day! It isn't fair!† All I believe is â€Å"Great second for my head to blow up!† Then, I see m y mother originating from work exceptionally depleted. I approach her and state with a bothered tone in my voice, â€Å"Mom, I need assistance. These children are wild! They are so annoying!† she reacts in a quiet and sweet voice, â€Å"Darling, quiet down. We will fix this correct now as a family.† And so we do; she situates them two on the disrupted earthy colored couch and lets them know, â€Å"Share with one another. Offer Alejandro the chance to play additionally, okay?† They state with little dog hound eyes, â€Å"Ok, mommy† and with a genuine face she instructs them to apologize to one another. They comprehend and comply. More often than not, she and I cook all together. It is her method of showing me how to cook. She is likewise extremely kind to my younger siblings when they break something; however just on the off chance that they didn't have the aim to. My mom has shown me how to effective quiet the children down, to cook, and be benevolent to my family. Moreover, my mom is the most elevated inspiration I have in this world since she shows me life exercises. For instance, she went to the United States with my younger siblings, my impaired father who lost his leg and vision, and me. She deals with us despite the fact that she is only one individual, and carries out the responsibility of a mother and father simultaneously. I know this since I watch her arrival from work (housekeeping) every day amazingly depleted. At the point when I take a gander at them it harms me. Now and then, I feel my heart hurting and barren since I can't effectively help with her commitments. At the point when I am going to say something regarding it, she comes up to me with a stressed face and puts her hand on my head and with a sweet voice and grin she says, â€Å"Mi hija (my little girl), you need to concentrate on your profession and future. Everything in this life has a period. Try not to stress over me. Guardians should deal with their children.† When I hear this I feel an extreme impression of pity which makes my eyes in a flash haze. I perceive how this superb lady has been doing the entirety of this for us, her family. My family didn't have a vehicle in 2011. She needed to go to work by foot for a long while. Presently she has a dark and utilized, however agreeable, Toyota Camry as a result of her difficult work. My mother doesn't have the foggiest idea about the English language well overall, however with her charming character she can speak with everyone. Her activities show me a day by day exercise. Despite the fact that the way is hard, with affection and confidence I can make my fantasies and objectives work out as expected. At long last, Ana Maria Tejeda Martinez is the best consolation I have on earth since she underpins me with my instructive objectives, causes my siblings to be better youngsters, and even shows me exercises that will remain with me perpetually to assist me with having a prosperous future in my merry, memorable, and confounded little life. With these tales, I have indicated the reasons why my mom is an extraordinary individual in my eyes, and I don't focus on what others think, on the grounds that these are the encounters I have lived with her. They are the proof for why I tear down her constantly. This statement says everything, â€Å"All that I am, or would like to be, I owe to my heavenly attendant mother.†-Abraham Lincoln

The Common Book of Baby and Child Care

The Common Book of Baby and Child Care Dr. Benjamin Spocks progressive book about how to bring up kids was first distributed on July 14, 1946. The book, The Common Book of Baby and Child Care, totally changed how kids were brought up in the last 50% of the twentieth century andâ has become extraordinary compared to other selling true to life books, time. Dr. Spock Learns About Children Dr. Benjamin Spock (1903-1998) initially started finding out about youngsters as he grew up, helping deal with his five more youthful kin. Spock earned his clinical degree at Columbia Universitys College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1924 and concentrated on pediatrics. Be that as it may, Spock figured he could assist kids with night more on the off chance that he got brain science, so he went through six years learning at the New York Psychoanalytic Institute. Spock spent numerous years filling in as a pediatrician yet needed to surrender his private practice in 1944 when he joined the U.S. Maritime Reserve. After the war, Spock settled on a showing profession, in the long run working for the Mayo Clinic and instructing at such schools as the University of Minnesota, the University of Pittsburgh, and Case Western Reserve. Dr. Spocks Book With the guide of his better half, Jane, Spock went through quite a long while composing his first and most acclaimed book, The Common Book of Baby and Child Care. The way that Spock wrote in a harmonious way and included cleverness made his progressive changes to youngster care simpler to acknowledge. Spock pushed that fathers should assume a functioning job in bringing up their youngsters and that guardians won't ruin their child on the off chance that they get him when he cries. Likewise progressive was that Spock imagined that child rearing could be agreeable, that each parent could have an uncommon and adoring bond with their kids, that a few moms could get the blue inclination (post birth anxiety), and that guardians should heed their gut feelings. The principal release of the book, particularly the soft cover form, was a major vender directly from the beginning. Since that initial 25-penny duplicate in 1946, the book has been more than once reexamined and republished. Up until this point, Dr. Spocks book has been converted into 42 dialects and sold in excess of 50 million duplicates. Dr. Spock wrote a few different books, yet his The Common Book of Baby and Child Care remains his generally well known. Progressive What appears common, typical counsel presently was totally progressive at that point. Before Dr. Spocks book, guardians were advised to keep their children on a severe calendar, so exacting that if an infant was crying before its endorsed taking care of time that guardians should let the infant keep crying. Guardians were not permitted to surrender to the childs impulses. Guardians were additionally taught not to pamper, or demonstrate a lot of adoration, to their infants for that would ruin them and make them weak. If guardians were awkward with the principles, they were informed that specialists know best and in this manner they ought to adhere to these guidelines in any case. Dr. Spock said the polar opposite. He disclosed to them that babies dont need such exacting calendars, that it is alright to take care of infants in the event that they are ravenous outside the endorsed eating times, and that guardians shouldâ show their children love. What's more, in the event that anything appeared to be troublesome or unsure, at that point guardians ought to follow their impulses. Unexperienced parents in the post-World War II period promptly grasped these progressions to child rearing and raised the whole time of increased birth rates age with these new principles. Contention There are some that fault Dr. Spock for the uncontrollable, hostile to government youth of the 1960s, accepting that it was Dr. Spocks new, milder way to deal with child rearing that was answerable for that wild age. Different proposals in the prior versions of the book have been exposed, for example, taking care of your children on their stomachs. We presently realize that this causes a more noteworthy occurrence of SIDS. Anything so progressive will have its depreciators and anything composed seven decades prior should be altered, yet that doesn't empty the significance of Dr. Spocks book. It's anything but an exaggeration to state that Dr. Spocks book totally changed the manner in which guardians raised their infants and their youngsters.

The Inspirational Jane Eyre :: Jane Eyre Essays

The Inspirational Jane Eyre   â â â â â â Jane Eyre is the principle character in the novel named Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte. She is nevertheless an anecdotal character, and in our souls she will remain. This unfathomable woman in her adored story has carried on through the hundreds of years to rouse every one of its perusers. Jane is a valued lady with whom everybody can discover a touch of themselves in.   â â â â â â The dazzling character of Jane Eyre was made in the mid 1800's by a remarkable essayist by the name of Charlotte Bronte. This charming lady was out and out astounding. She was one of the first ever female essayists, and she composed an anecdote about a solid woman. This bit of history permits us to take a gander at Jane Eyre as a hero. She was a very resilient lady in the days that ladies were not permitted to act naturally dependent. Jane had a route about her that requested consideration. She was extremely timid and contemplative, yet her sheer nearness was sufficient to request consideration for all men. Jane charmed the hearts of numerous more established men. She started with her uncle, Mr. Reed. He was a courteous fellow who thought about his own kids, yet when Jane lost both of her folks he rushed to take her in as his own. Mrs. Reed just would state that he felt sorry for her, yet we as a whole know there was more. She charmed the lives of Mr. Rochester and St. John. The two men, in or close there thirties, proposed her twice. She acknowledged both of Mr. Rochester 's recommendations. She likewise accomplished something noteworthy; she declined St. John's recommendations of marriage. Jane Eyre was an exceptionally extraordinary lady of her time.   â â â â â â Jane's biography is incredibly respected by ladies around the globe due to the idea of her character. She scans for affection and acknowledgment and she discovers it in each spot she is. Despite the fact that Mrs. Reed didn't acknowledge her in the time she returned she made a companion of Mrs. Eyre's little girl, Elise. Jane likewise discovered acknowledgment in the unforgiving Mr. Rochester, and the reluctant family of St. John. She was constantly taken in her most minimal hour furthermore, raised up to an extraordinary triumph later. While at St. John's she found the family in whom she had looked.

Ecological System’s Theory Understanding Urie Brofenbrenner Free Essays

While experiencing childhood in the 1970’s and 1980’s, during when homes were contained two guardians and solid network association; youngsters clung to the high standards of conceivably turning into a space travelers, a specialists, a legal advisor, individuals from the NBA, instructors and ministers. These goals were conceivable due to the qualities set somewhere near guardians and their conviction that every youngster ought to be better than those that preceded them. Estimations of control, respectability, regard and devotion were lived every day, and making due with only the best was unquestionably pushed onto you. We will compose a custom article test on Natural System’s Theory: Understanding Urie Brofenbrenner or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Today, we see homes with one parent (for the most part the mother) and networks where your neighbor is your greatest foe; attempting to endure as a result of the absence of rules set up by the parent. Kids are being impolite to power figures, since guardians will not make a climate where they were brought up in. Numerous guardians are being compelled to work extended periods of time to accommodate the family, and kids are raising themselves and settling on choices that have no obvious plan. Since little youngsters are compelled to settle on choices all alone, many come up short on the heading in which they should be fruitful in the public eye. This is an immediate consequence of guardians who didn't have the tutelage of parenthood, and can just pass on what they realized growing up, and the youngsters have no good example to follow. Urie Brofenbreener, a formative scholar, who built up a framework model of human conduct, which depicted variables that drove youngsters down various ways and added to human turn of events. In this paper, I will portray the different degrees of the Ecological System’s Theory and how they identify with my development as an individual. Moreover, I will depict how the various levels impacted my choice to finish a Masters Degree, however to join up with a second Masters Degree program. At long last, I will show how the Ecological System and its procedures have altered the course of my vocation objectives and constrained me to reevaluate my ideal commitments to society. In 1970, Urie Brofenbrenner was conceived, as was the start of a longing to fabricate a framework that portrayed the improvement of kids and their practices while growing up. The Ecological Systems Theory has four levels that include the framework which are Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem and Macrosystem. The principal level is depicted as the Microsystems level. This level is the nearest to the youngster, on account of the people who have a quick effect and assume the most noteworthy job in framing the child’s conduct. This level is viewed as the most significant degree of the four. Engaged with this level are guardians, instructors, neighborhood, and schools. This level is considered the most significant in light of the fact that the kid invests most energy connecting with people inside this layer. As a youthful male experiencing childhood in a solitary parent home, I didn't have the advantage of accepting qualities from two guardians, so I needed to rest my lorals, on that of my mom. My mom was the individual that formed and shaped my initial arrangement of qualities, which gave me something to expand upon as a grown-up. My kin and I valued the difficult work, dedication and trustworthiness our mom showed in all that she did. The job she played in my life was significant. In any case, there were more who played a significant in my turn of events. During the 70’s, 80’s and 90’s, neighborhoods were named as towns, and the adage was â€Å"It takes a town to bring up our youngsters. † Our neighborhood resembled family. Every grown-up was engaged to teach a youngster that escaped line or slighted a person in a definitive position. Today, neighborhoods are living in a condition of dread, because of the expansion of brutality of the youngsters who live in their neighborhoods. Youth are done getting the qualities we experienced childhood with, and settle on choices that sway them, yet a network. Gone is the attitude of the â€Å"village†. Guardians are getting more youthful, which equivalents to less homes having the ethical mettle to create youth that show trustworthiness and dedication. Youngsters are done accepting the physical qualities of generosity and commitment, yet actually, kids are assuming the attributes of their more youthful guardians, who show outrage and a disposition that everybody owes them something. The microsystem level may develop after some time, in light of the fact that every age can change the framework. Next is the Mesosytems level. Creators Jennifer Boemmel and Joan Briscoe (2009), states this level has an immediate connect to Microsystems, for example, the family encounters to class encounters, family encounters to peer encounters, school encounters to strict encounters. My family encounters of adoration and harmony, permitted me to frame my demeanor towards making companions and figuring out how to mingle. It additionally showed me how to stay positive amidst strife. As per Brofenbrenner, if a kid abandons positive family encounters, the individual in question may encounter trouble in making and continuing fellowships. The third degree of the Ecological Systems Theory is the Exosystem level. In spite of the fact that it doesn't directly affect the youngster, the exosystems level is significant in forming a child’s personal conduct standard. As a Juvenile Probation Officer, this specific level is seen every day; where single guardians are compelled to work twofold moves and the youngsters are left being taken care of by a neighbor or family companion, who doesn't have the equivalent sustaining demeanor as the quick parent. This makes an upsetting environment, constraining the youngsters to go to individuals who show that adoring and caring mentality. Ordinarily groups and children who as often as possible carry out crimes. Inquired as to why they perpetrated a wrongdoing or join a pack? The appropriate response is consistently the equivalent. â€Å"They love me† or â€Å"I had nothing better to do†. In my profession, this misguided feeling of being and presence, makes my activity troublesome and turning the young around is practically inconceivable. The fourth and last level, is the Macrosystem. This level depicts the way of life where the kid lives in. Every youngster inside this level offers a typical character, qualities and legacy. Growing up with six kin, we as a whole had various objectives, yet the final product for every one of us was to be fruitful at whatever we decided to do. The qualities offered to me, was the equivalent for the entirety of my kin. We as a whole had a similar feeling of achievement and competiveness. Craving to be superior to the following kin. My more youthful sibling and I, had a similar drive when it came to sports. He needed to be superior to me, and I needed to be superior to him. We both had drive, which is a trademark we found in our mom. Despite the fact that, we didn't share the entirety of similar attributes, we shared a similar degree of want. This level likewise bolsters the youngster inside the earth and can impact the child’s conduct advancement. Albeit never referenced with the others, there is a fifth degree of the first Ecological Systems Theory. The Chronosystem level includes the aggregate of the considerable number of people encounters over their lifetime. For example, when I was more youthful, my objective was to be a Guardian Angel. Gatekeeper Angels were people who secured the dark network and avoided any crime. This gathering was peaceful, and didn't convey weapons. My longing to be a defender, in the end drove me to the United States Air Force at the age of twenty-two. For a long time, I looked out for this nation with a trained eye that permitted me to turn into the individual I am today. Likewise, my serving introduced me the chance to go along esteems to my little girl. Investigate how the levels affected your choice to enter graduate school to acquire a Masters Degree. How the Brofenbrenner’s levels may affect the vocation objectives inside your territory of specialization. Instructions to refer to Ecological System’s Theory: Understanding Urie Brofenbrenner, Papers

What Color Topics Essay For the First Grader Really Means

What Color Topics Essay For the First Grader Really MeansIt's time to head back to the drawing board, because color topics essay for the first grader is in full swing. You know the drill: first the 'kitchen table' topic, then the more challenging of the 'people of color' topics, and now the blue-collar topics. Still, the entire premise of the assignment seems a little weird. The idea behind these topics is that not only will you provide color for your students' eyes as they read, but that you'll also convey to them a certain tone or style of learning in reading.What it all boils down to is this: if you don't have an idea of how you can best teach your students, it would be wonderful if you could simply ask them to read a color topics essay for the first grader. However, the same essay is so long that you'll have no problem finding a way to critique it without actually looking at the essay yourself. All you need to do is look over a list of possible questions to get some ideas, and th en you simply go from there.First of all, let's take a look at what it means to have a color topics essay for the first grader. Most students in the US as well as many in other countries are being taught in color by their teachers, but many students struggle with the concept of reading color while they're in their classrooms. The reason for this is the complex feelings associated with the subject matter. By the time they get to first grade, a lot of children simply don't even know what color lightings are, or how they work, much less whether a shade of green is related to life and learning. Color topics for the first grader will help to overcome that, though it won't provide them with any feel good insights or strategies for learning color relations.You can use the essays you write to help your students through the process of adjusting to new classroom dynamics. Color topics essays can help to explain the difference between different shades of green, and when they work better and wh en they work worse. In fact, the essay you write should have a good 'feel' about it, so that it really works as a textbook.Of course, these color topics are also a great source of inspiration for you. Even if you're not trying to make a new color-based essay, you can use the concepts from the essays you create to refresh yourself about color and its relation to learning. There are ways to add color to the outside world, as well as new ways of approaching the world inside a classroom. It's just a matter of thinking outside the box.The next thing to remember is that you're going to need to be careful about the kind of essay you choose to create. It's easy to take a straight from the textbook approach and give students the dictionary definition of a word like 'poetry,' but you might want to think about whether students really need to know how to spell the word before you begin the assignment. Students need to learn about a variety of different colors, not just one. So, do your homework , make sure your essay reflects those changes in color, and then go for it.Finally, be sure that the color topics you provide are easy to grasp. Color is not just a symbolic, literal interpretation of things; it's an abstraction. Most teachers will tell you that any essay on color will begin with the introduction and the definitions, but your students may still struggle to make sense of your essay if you haven't provided enough information.Of course, color topics essays aren't all that you should use as teacher resources. Some of the more challenging color topics will probably require a well thought out essay with some interesting stories to tell, and even the most basic essays should make it easy for the students to look at their books and see how colors can play a part in their life.

Reflection on Identity in Fish Cheeks - Literature Essay Samples

Tan begins by sharing a story of how she didn’t want to accept herself and her Chinese culture all because a nice-looking guy and his family came over for Christmas Eve dinner. In this story, she explains her thoughts and feelings before, during, and after the minister’s son, Robert, and his family comes over for dinner by using imagery and tone. Her thoughts and feelings shows how much she was uncomfortable and even embarrassed from the beginning of dinner to the end, but all that took place that night turned out to be a well-learned lesson at the end, you should never have to be embarrassed about who you are as a unique human being to change for a person, especially a guy. The author’s tone, imagery, and impact of ethos is used well throughout the story. Amy Tan’s tone in this story can be described as reflective. When an author uses a reflective tone, that author is reflecting on an experience they went through and sharing it with the audience that may reflect on it as well. Amy telling this story â€Å"Fish Cheeks† is her reflecting on a time where she was embarrassed by the food and the way her family ate at the Christmas Eve dinner her mom invited the minister and his family to. She also reflects on the message that she learned from that night. Another tone displayed in this story is a light-hearted tone. Amy Tan uses a light-hearted tone to show the humor and to also keep her readers engaged. This tone makes it seem like she is having a conversation with us as if we were one of her close friends. With this tone, she doesn’t cover up the message she is perceiving even with all of the humor. She is telling an experience she had by also getting straight to the point. Imagery plays a big role in this story. Towards the end of paragraph two of this selection, Amy start’s asking questions. Her asking all of these questions allows the reader to picture her being nervous and even scared for the events that were to come. Amy also gives very vivid descriptions that allows you to picture the food that was prepared like the â€Å"slimy rock cod with bulging eyes,† or â€Å"tofu, that looked like stacked white rubbery sponges.† She also goes in deep detail about how her family was eating and explained their actions at the table such as â€Å"licking the ends of their chopsticks,† and â€Å"my father leaned back and belched loudly.† These descriptive details let the readers picture everything. Maybe even make the reader feel like they are there at the moment. Amy Tan uses the appeal of ethos in this short story. Even though she’s being humorous for the most part, she uses ethos to share that she has been through something some of the female readers have went through as well. The way she wrote this short story made the readers, especially female teenage readers, understand what she’s talking about. The impact of ethos makes her credible about the information since it’s her own experience. For example, when she says â€Å"You must be proud you are different. Your only shame is to have shame,†, the saying from her mother, shows her use of ethos in this selection. This excerpt can be connected with the female readers, or any reader, having them feel like they are one with the author.The story inspired many people to write their impact, feelings, and reaction from the story. There are many sources that shows this. â€Å"Close Reading Practice: Amy Tan’s ‘Fish Cheeks’† and â€Å"Fish Cheek s Analysis† shows the reader’s process throughout analyzing the short story. From the looks of it the readers caught everything the author was trying to perceive through imagery, tone, and even the message. There’s even a source that goes deeper in depth about Amy Tan’s writing style and how she uses imagery and tone effectively. This source is â€Å"From Raw to Cooked: Amy Tan’s ‘‘Fish Cheeks’’ through a Levi-Strauss Lens† by Susan K. Kevra. Even though she uses a light-hearted tone and imagery throughout this story, she doesn’t fail to perceive her feelings and message to her readers. But inside you must always be Chinese. You must be proud you are different. Your only shame is to have shame. Works Cited Kevra, Susan K. From Raw to Cooked: Amy Tan’s ‘‘Fish Cheeks’’ through a Levi-Strauss Lens. Asian American Literature: Discourses Pedaggies 6 (2015). November 2017. . Khattack, Monica. Fish Cheeks. september 2012. sites.google.com. November 2017. . Tan, Amy. Fish Cheeks Amy Tan . n.d. ncps-k12.org. November 2017. . Zhong, Zili. Power of Process Assignment Title: Close Reading Practice: Amy Tans Fish Cheeks. n.d. scribd.com. November 2017. .

French Silent Letters - Lettres Muettes

Colonization of the New World - 3463 Words

Colonization of the New World The discovery and colonization of the â€Å"New World† was one of the most significant and influential events in the known history of mankind. It has shaped our present by changing the course of our past and is a time of such great significance that it would be all but impossible to understand today without at least some comprehension of the why s of yesterday. What was it that drove such a myriad of people to risk so much to tame the wild and vast lands we now know as and call the Americas. What were the reasons, motivations, causes, events, and possibilities that captured the minds and hearts of so many different peoples from such divers backgrounds? What led them to leave their friends, families, and†¦show more content†¦According to Howard Zinn it was for the Gold. Zinn claims that it was money and power that were driving forces behind Columbus. He tells us that Spain promised him a 10% cut of all the gold found, governorship of any new found lands, and the new title of Admiral.[2] Gold and the regulation thereof are the primary focuses of Columbus letter to the King and Queen of Spain, thought to have been written around the year 1492, but definitely written after the his initial discovery.[3] So whether wholly or in part it appears that riches and power were factors contributing to Columbus decision to risk so much. After all he made multiple trips across the Atlantic not just one. So apparently he was concerned with more than just the discovery of a trade route. Columbus discovery was made possible by the Spanish Crown therefore all new found lands were claimed in the name of Spain and a Spanish flag planted on the soil thereof in testament to this fact. Spain was still a catholic nation at this time and the Spanish monarchy still acknowledged the Pope as the dominant spiritual authority on the Earth. However it would not be long after Columbus discovery that all of Europe would be shaken to its very foundation and set abl aze in what we now call the Protestant Reformation. This revolution in spiritual thought was the result of a simpleShow MoreRelatedThe Colonization Of The New World1333 Words   |  6 Pagesin number; fill the earth and subdue it.†, that’s exactly how all the ethnic groups wanted to accomplish dealing with this discovery in this foreign land with farming and the dry land possession in many field spirituals. The colonization’s in the New World was consistently complex to keep peace during those days from wars and competition for claiming the land of opportunities. Between the cultural differences, the Spanish, the Dutch, the French and the English, it was truly a sacrifice for each ofRead MoreThe Colonization Of The New World1836 Words   |  8 PagesThe colonization of the New World by the English began after Queen Elizabeth passed in 1603. This is when King James I signed a treaty with Spain ending decades of warfare after succeeding to the throne and needin g new sources of income, the British decided to act on what they had previously ignored for a variety of reasons. The first colonies formed into two distinct regions, the Chesapeake and New England. Although both regions were colonized by persons of English descent, they contrasted politicallyRead MoreThe Colonization Of The New World1068 Words   |  5 PagesFrom 1689 to 1763, almost 200 years after Columbus’ discovery of the New World, several European nations fought to acquire their share of America’s wealth. The Spanish, leaders in the exploration of the New World, were the first to colonize the Americas. In 1494, two years after Columbus’ expeditions, the Treaty of Tordesillas was ratified by the Pope. This treaty split the New World between Portugal and Spain. By the mid 1500s, Spain had gained control of much of western South America, Central AmericaRead MoreThe Colonization Of The New World Essay2310 Words   |  10 Pagesthat the new world, where th ese slaves were being sent to, had never before been colonized by the Europeans. This meant that only the native populations cultures were in place in both North America and South America, along with the Caribbean islands. As the Western European peoples colonized the territories, alongside the slaves that worked the plantations there, a new culture never before seen began to emerge. It was during this time that the diaspora of these African people created new prosperityRead MoreEuropean Colonization Of The New World1224 Words   |  5 PagesEuropean colonization of the New World began during the European age of exploration and following the discovery of resources in the New World. The various motives of the Spanish, British, and French imperialists were reflected in the political, economic, and social changes that occurred in the areas each government claimed. These changes are very distinctive and led to drastic changes in their respective areas. Spanish conquistadors sought gold and treasure from uncharted lands. Backed by the infantileRead MoreEuropean Exploration And Colonization Of The New World1248 Words   |  5 Pagespolitical, economic, and social reasons for European exploration and colonization of the New World Power was the main focus for the Europeans to explore and colonize the new world. The Europeans realized by possessing colonies in the new world, they would grow and have more power to challenge other nations. The Spanish became a competitor because they started to realize how valuable the new land could be to their country by obtaining new riches from the land. By discovering these riches, the country wouldRead MoreColonization Of The New World s Mission939 Words   |  4 PagesColonization is the act of setting up a colony away from one s place of origin† (Colonization, 2015) .The history of the colonization of Massachusetts and Georgia is very interesting both of these two colonies were founded under basically the same premises which were seeking a better life. However, there are some similarities and differences that are evident. The founders of the New World’s mission were freedom. However, their number reasoning was spiritual freedom. They were tired of the ChurchRead MoreSpanish And British Colonization Of The New World970 Words   |  4 Pagescolonizing the new world relatively at the same time their colonization efforts we’re extremely different but had some overlapping similarities. The differences include the two nations different reasoning to explore the New World, their relationship with the Natives, and it types of governments that they attempted to set up. Although some of these differences might not seem as if they are very important, they helped one nation do you better than the other one when it came to colonization efforts. FirstRead MoreThe European Nations And The Colonization Of The New World898 Words   |  4 PagesNations short after the discovery of the New World sought out to colonize it for befits of there own nations. The three European Nations most involved in the colonization of the New World was Spain, France and England but each for there own unique reasons. The Spanish, the French and the English desire for wealth, religious expansion, and political advantages motivated them to attempt to colonize the New World. Although they were all able to set foot on the New World some where able to colonize enablingRead MoreColonization Or Imperialism Is Done By Treaties Or Agreements?1652 Words   |  7 Pages Colonization Lis Mendez AIU Online Abstract Prior to the modern or new era it was believed that conquers who conquered other lands had the right to take possession of that land, its riches, resources and even the people in order to achieve their own political agenda. Today the concept has changed, colonization or imperialism is done by treaties or agreements, they are acts in which governments negotiate with a less powerful country, they lead them to believe that their colonization will

Greed in a Simple Plan by Alfred A. Knopf - 893 Words

Greed is undeniably a characteristic of being human. Even two hundred thousand years ago, when the first examples of modern humans were in a competition for food and survival, they naturally had to be greedy in order to survive and contribute to the gene pool in order for further generations to evolve and adapt. Darwin proved this with his theory of evolution stating that the species that are better adapted to the environment would be able to spend less time looking for food and more time mating (contributing to the gene pool), while the species who are not as well adapted would die off. The play â€Å"Macbeth† and the motion picture based on the book â€Å"A Simple Plan† display these themes of greed profusely as the main characters from each are affected by the same characteristic that had previously allowed for human survival. Macbeth in Shakespeare’s â€Å"Macbeth† and Hank in the film â€Å"A Simple Plan† are both affected by greed as they bot h turn into murders who backstab their friends, they both ruin their relationship with their wives, and they both end up destroying their lives. The many mafias around the world have a few things in common, they are all greedy but they are also all loyal. Even criminals like them understand that loyalty is the most important trait. The quote â€Å"Who do you think he’s gonna believe, huh? You? A year old unemployed high school dropout, who’s proud when people call him the town drunk, or me?† (Raimi, A Simple Plan) shows the lengths that Hank goes to, inShow MoreRelatedLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pageswell-to-do Mexicans. He taught English at a private girls school and also at a business college. Tension between Langston and his father eased somewhat until the two of them journeyed by horseback to Jims ranch. As they rode along, Jim revealed his plan to send Langston to a university in Europe where he could study mining engineering and return to Mexico and go into business with his father. Langston had no talent for engineering and no interest in becoming a resident of Mexico. When he confessedRead MoreNotes18856 Words   |  76 Pagesthe information collected suggested that a given area had a pleasant climate, friendly  ­ eople, p evidence of natural resources, or good prospects for lucrative trade, then plans were laid down for a government-financed expeditionary force. Frequently, the explorers themselves could not resist the temptation of greed and amassed large amounts of wealth or precious cargo. Often, exploratory trips were sponsored and subsidized directly by European governments or government-chartered learned organizationsRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageshave connected all the continents since 1500 C.E., helping create the political, social, and ethnic landscapes of the world today. Premodern societies were far from static.1 But we cannot project this fact into a history of mobility that is one of simple continuity or gradual change. The conceptual association of mobility and modernity is not just a teleological assumption. Moving may have been one of the elemental activities of our species, along with eating and reproducing, but mass movement wasRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesin terms of new productivity. This goes well beyond digitizing businesses. Instead, it confronts established companies with basic demands for innovation that extend far beyond technology, particularly in terms of how to traverse the Net’s business plan minefields. Moreover, it confronts the more durable and surviving dot-com businesses with equally basic issues of innovation in regard to making their fiscal discipline as focused as their market development. Productivity, which has always been recognizedRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesImproving Self-Awareness Through Self-Disclosure 89 Through the Looking Glass 89 Diagnosing Managerial Characteristics 90 An Exercise for Identifying Aspects of Personal Culture: A Learning Plan and Autobiography 92 SKILL APPLICATION 95 Activities for Develop ing Self-Awareness 95 Suggested Assignments 95 Application Plan and Evaluation 95 SCORING KEYS AND COMPARISON DATA 97 Self-Awareness Assessment 97 Scoring Key 97 Comparison Data 97 Emotional Intelligence Assessment 97 Scoring Key 97 Comparison DataRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 Pagespresentation to his executive staff outlining the strategies he wished to see implemented to improve productivity: Our objective for the next twelve months is to initiate a planning system with the focus on strategic, developmental, and operational plans that will assure continued success of WCE and support for our broad objectives. Our strategy is a four-step process: To better clarify expectations and responsibility To establish cross-functional goals and objectives 18 WYNN COMPUTER EQUIPMENTRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesTheory General Systems Theory builds hierarchies of knowledge that relate to different levels of sophistication in understanding organizations The basic systems of the organization: what every organization must have to survive The organization as simple machine Level 3: ‘Get the structure and systems right so that all is in balance’ Level 4: ‘The machine is alive! – well, almost’ How modernist organization theory underpins conventional understandings of the relationship between organizations andRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pageshomes and of disjointed tribes of people trapped by history. It is an image of ï ¬ re and blood, of being on the edge, in limbo, in the wilderness, in concrete jungles. . . . It is a desolation in which man feels disjointed and out of line with the plans of creation.16 Reggaes most famous superstar, Bob Marley, echoes Forsythes feeling of alienation in even more terse language: â€Å"Ive been down on the rock so, I BABYLON AND DREAD REVITALIZATION 45 seem to wear a permanent screw.†17 Obviously

The Cause of Parkinsons Disease Essay - 1127 Words

Parkinson’s Disease Parkinson’s disease is a â€Å"neurodegenerative disorder of the basal nuclei due to insufficient secretion of the neurotransmitter dopamine† (Marieb Hoehn, 2013, p. G-17). The cause of Parkinson’s disease is unknown, but many factors play a role in the development of Parkinson’s disease. One factor that has been found in an individual who has Parkinson’s disease causes over activity of targeted dopamine-deprived basal nuclei. This over activity is caused by the breakdown of neurons that release dopamine in the substantia nigra (Marieb Hoehn, 2013). Another factor that is present in a person who has Parkinson’s disease, is the presence of lewy bodies in the brain stem (What is lbd?, 2014). Lewy bodies are unusual†¦show more content†¦Also, a person may have begun walking leaning forward or began moving very slow. Along with the physical symptoms one can feel or family can see, there are problems inside of the body. The body is no l onger creating dopamine the way it should be. Dopamine can either be an excitatory or inhibiting hormone, depending on its destination receptor. If dopamine is not created or secreted these receptors will not be used and will result in difficulties because it will not be able to carry out its job (Marieb Hoehn, 2013). Parkinson’s disease is a very well-known disease. It plagues about five million people worldwide, about a million of those cases are in the United States. A person does not lower their chances of getting Parkinson’s by living in a certain part of the world. It is not more, likely to happen in one location than, another. It has to do with age and genetics (â€Å"Demographics of parkinson’s,† 2014). It is a disease of the older generation, around about one percent of people over the age of 60 years old have Parkinson’s disease (Hauser, 2014). As one ages the likelihood of a person developing goes up. About four percent of people over the age of 80 years old develop Parkinson’s disease. The percentage of people who have Parkinson’s that are younger than 40 years old, is less than 10 percent. It is moreShow MoreRelatedThe Causes and Detrimental Effects of Parkinsons Disease607 Words   |  2 PagesParkinson’s disease is a slow prog ressive degenerative condition characterized by resting tremor, expressionless (mask-like) face, muscular rigidity, flexed posture, slow movements, and moderate to severe progressive dysarthria (Bhatnagar, 2002). Degenerative parkinsonian disorders can be inherited or sporadic, but are all distinguished by a loss in selective populations of vulnerable neurons. The common factor for all degenerative parkinsonian disorders is loss of dopaminergic neurons of the substantiaRead MoreParkinson’s Disease Essay1446 Words   |  6 PagesParkinson’s Disease is known as one of the most common progressive and chronic neurodegenerative disorders. It belongs to a group of conditions known as movement disorders. Parkinson disease is a component of hypokinetic disorder because it causes a decreased in bodily movement. It affects people who are usually over the age of 50. It can impair an individual motor as well as non-motor function. Some of the primary symptoms of Parkinson’ s disease are characterized by tremors or trembling in handsRead MoreParkinson s Disease And The Disease1336 Words   |  6 PagesParkinson’s disease is a chronic disorder of the nervous system with a gradual onset that primarily affects the body’s motor system. The symptoms of the disease are mainly caused by the death of dopamine-producing cells in the midbrain. Dopamine is an important neurotransmitter that, among other things, is responsible for playing a role in how the brain controls bodily movements. Therefore, the cardinal symptoms of the disease are movement related, including tremor and rigid, jerky movements. Parkinson’sRead MoreEssay about Advances in Parkinson’s Disease1345 Words   |  6 Pagesall affected by one disease (Parkinson’s Disease Foundation, Statistics). That disease is Parkinson’s disease. Parkinson’s takes away little things like movement that many of us take for granted. Lives are changed because of Park inson’s, but there is hope. Through medical breakthroughs discovered in recent years, my grandpa and many others suffering from Parkinson’s disease have a chance at a better life. History of Parkinson’s Disease Signs or symptoms of Parkinson’s disease have been recordedRead MoreParkinson s Disease : A Disease1196 Words   |  5 PagesParkinson’s disease Chase J Fowler Missouri Southern State University â€Æ' What is Parkinson’s disease (PD)? Parkinson’s is a disease that causes the nervous system to degenerate which means that person’s health is declining mentally, physically, and morally. Parkinson’s causes a loss in balance, which is the cause for most of the falls. These falls lead to the most injuries a Parkinson’s patient has; whether it be fractures or concussions. It causes a loss in muscle movement and muscle control. PatientsRead MoreThe Parkinsons Disease1596 Words   |  6 PagesMany people around the world today suffer from Parkinson’s disease and other movement disorders. A movement disorder is a disorder impairing the speed, fluency, quality, and ease of movement. There are many types of movement disorders such as impaired fluency and speed of movement (dyskinesia), excessive movements (hyperkinesia), and slurred movements (hypokinesia). Some types of movement disorders are ataxia, a lack of coordination, Huntingtons disease, multi ple system atrophies, myoclonus, briefRead MoreParkinson s Disease : A Common Neurological Disorder1157 Words   |  5 Pagesin his description for Parkinson’s disease. This disease is a very common neurological disorder. Two centuries ago, James Parkinson was the first to describe the disease in detail. He published a monograph, â€Å"An Essay on the Shaking Palsy,† describing a neurological illness consisting of resting tremors and an odd form of progressive motor disability, now known as Parkinson’s disease. Parkinson’s disease is associated with many challenges and complexities. The diagnosis, causes and risk factors, andRead MoreParkinson s Disease And Treatment Of Muscle Control1656 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Parkinson’s disease is a highly pathological disease dated back for thousands of years. It is the most common movement disorder in our current society and the second most common neurodegenerative disorder. Parkinson’s disease was first studied by James Parkinson in 1817, which resulted in the identification of the common symptoms of the disease. (Parkinson’s Disease Information, 2014) This disease is characterized by a progressive loss of muscle control. This loss of muscle controlRead MoreThe Parkinsons Disease761 Words   |  3 PagesMathur states that â€Å"Genetics loads the gun, environment pulls the trigger† (Mathur). Parkinson’s Disease (PD) exhibits this pattern, with the vast majority of PD cases being idiopathic, likely the result of combined genetic and environmental factors. While many researchers previously sought symptom-specific treatment, recent breakthroughs open the door for the discovery of genetic and environmental causes so that disease prevention, and even reversal, emerge as viable possibilities. Recent research demonstratesRead MoreThe Disease Of Parkinson s Disease1648 Words   |  7 Pages Abstract Parkinson’s disease has been cataloged as one of the most serious and slowly progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects a wide array of motor and non-motor aspects that impact the function of a person. Afflicting over four million Americans and the second most common neurological disorder after Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s continues to take its toll on the neurological health of many(Constantinescu et al, 2007 ). James Parkinson, a British physician

Freud and Hansel and Gretel - 1613 Words

Description for Characters 2) Hansel - Hansel is a 14 year old Caucasian male and his ethnicity is German. He has had no formal education, but learned what he could from his father and mother while they were both alive. He is very skinny and has an average health at the beginning of the story. His social status is fairly low as a person within the forest; this is because he is poor, has a lack of resources and was not born as a female witch. Hansel on a daily basis attempts to help his father gather food, although he is not very good at it. When Hansel has free time he enjoys exploring in the forest. 2) Gretel - Gretel is a 13 year old Caucasian female and she shares her brother’s ethnicity. She is the same as her brother in regards to†¦show more content†¦Examples of when he is cunning include, when he distracts his stepmother and father in order to drop the pebbles and breadcrumbs on the ground. Next, examples of when he is optimistic comprise of when he tells his sister Wait a little until the moon comes up, and then well find the way. Finally examples of when he is brave consist of when he comforts his sister and tells her Dont cry, Gretel. Sleep well. God will help us. In the end since Hansel is very positive I believe he would score very low on neuroticism if he could take the test and then took the test. 3) Gretel - During the beginning of the story, Gretel is not very positive. Specific examples include when she finds out her parents are plotting to abandon her, and she exclaims It is over with us! in secret to Hansel. Another example involves when she cries â€Å"How will we get out of woods? to her brother Hansel. As a final point considering the above, I believe this makes Gretel more neurotic than her brother. Traumatic Event and Changes 3) Hansel – During his encounter with the witch, Hansel is still very cunning but his other attributes have seemed toShow MoreRelatedWhat Are The Five Characteristics Of A Quest?1901 Words   |  8 Pagestheir advantage. 27.) â€Å"Hansel and Gretel Witch Hunters† - Hansel and Gretel kill the witch as in the fairy tale but in the fifteen years that follow, Hansel and Gretel become famed witch hunters, slaying hundreds of witches. They become immune to spells and curses, but the incident in the gingerbread house has left Hansel diabetic. He needs a shot of insulin every few hours or he will get sick and die. This effect was irony, to mess around with the story of hansel and gretel. 28.) Myth is a bodyRead MoreWizard of Oz as a Fairytale Essay4056 Words   |  17 Pagesawareness of feminist, political and sexual criticism through which they will are assessed. He lifts phrases almost verbatim from Grimm such as she wished the girl to remain with her to do the cooking and cleaning (Baum, 27) from Hansel and Gretel. Dorothy says to the Scarecrow If you come with me Ill ask Oz to do all he can for you(22). Which is reminiscent of the soldiers words in The Six Who Went Far in the World (Grimm, 173). The basic plot is similar in that

Role of Employee Perfromance Management System

Question: Describe about the Role of Employee Perfromance Management System. Answer: Project context I am currently pursuing my studies in management of engineers and project professionals and want to work in an organization where I can actively contribute to the growth and development. Thus, I want to learn the skills of the trade and become a professional who is able to perform well in the management domain. I am particularly interested in software project management profession. With my research project, I would like to explore the area of software projects thereby studying how they work and are adopted which would help me later when I plan to work on specific software development or adoption projects. My topic of research is employee performance management system. Professionalism cannot be defined in single context but it can be different for different professionals as their job roles differ so they need to exhibit different sets of behaviour to appear professional in any organization. For instance, a customer service employee may be considered professional if he or she is very friendly with the customers but the accountant may be a finance manager would be judged as professional on the basis of the knowledge of financial ratios. Being from an engineering background, a major challenge in the current study has been my transition from the tendency to use quantitative methods for assessment of the world to qualitative studies in management context. I can already feel the new skills that are required to be adopted in order to become professional in a managerial environment. The project chosen would help me fill this gap as I would be exploring not just the IT principles but also management principles by assessing the actual role of systems in the organization. This would help me understand why some of the development principles are established to make IT systems effective and identify if there is a scope for improvements in the development methods of IT systems that can help in the management context(Dudman Wearne, 2003). Besides learning the principles of development and management, it is also important that an engineer understands some ethical codes of conduct such that his actions remain good for all those around. As this is a research project which would use primary methods of exploration, study of ethical considerations would be a significant part of the research considering the involvement of people whose professional and personal interests are required to be secured. I would apply the management principles I have learnt in the course to the performance management systems usage to understand how effective they are in improving employee performance. This research would help me not only learn the applications of principles of management but would also make me take a professional approach helping me become a professional. Further, considering the chosen subject, I would also learn how employees are assessed in the organizations such that I can gain some practical understanding of what is considered as professional for engineers working in organizations and if that is a criterion for judgement. Thus, this project would help me in the overall development as a professional considering technology learning, managerial adoption and ethical considerations. Project Proposal Topic: Significance of a Learning Management System for Employee Background When organizations have to take decisions on appraisal of their employees, they are required to establish some systems. Most traditional organizations had manual systems used for appraisal which was largely dependent on the relationships between employer and employee, junior and senior as senior feedback would decide on the employee rating. However, this case pose a risk of employee losing opportunities to get good grades despite performing if the senior manager is not ethical or transparent. Thus, performance management systems can play a good role in ensuring transparency and using best practices of performance appraisals in a system. Thus, may organizations have started to adapt to ICT based performance management system. In this research, a study would be conducted with a focus on these digital performance management systems in the organization to understand their roles, benefits and drivers of adoption. Justification Employees are key human assets of any organization because their performance largely impacts the performance of the organization. Thus, assessment of employee performance is a necessary measure that helps a company understands how employees are working and identify best performers. These systems help organizations make the employee appraisal systems objective as well as transparent. Most organizations already have some performance appraisal systems that cannot be avoided even if they are manual. Adoption of the performance management system involving technology can make things simple and help company implement human resource management policies more effectively. Aim and objectives Aim of this research is to understand the significance and the role of performance management system in organizations. For this certain objectives would be achieved including: Understanding of how performance management systems work in various organizations Understand the drivers of adoption and benefits of using ICT based employ performance management system Come up with recommendations for best practices of using employee performance management systems Timeline Initiate Research : Week 1 ending on 12th Jan 2017 Information gathering : Week 2 ending on 19th Jan 2017 Introduction: Week 3 ending on 25thJan 2017 Literature Review : Week 4 5 ending on 9th Feb 2017 Research Methodology: Week 8 ending on 10th Mar 2017 Data Collection : Week 9 ending on 17th Mar 2017 Data Analysis : Week 10 ending on 21st Mar 2017 Interpretations and Discussions: Week 11 ending on 30th Mar 2017 Report completion : Week 12 ending on 5th Apr 2017 Proofreading Editing : Week 13 on 12th April 2017 Report Submission: 15th April 2017 Literature review An effective performance management system can help organization clarify roles and responsibilities, enhance individual as well as the group productivity of employees, help them develop their capabilities necessary for organizational performance, help company align their employee goals with the organizational goals, provide a base for human resource management decisions, and improve communication happening between different employees(University of Missouri , 2011). A typical performance management system consists of some standard management processes including performance planning, feedback, employee inputs, performance evaluation, and performance review. Based on the review, the performance planning is again modified. All these processes can be organized and formalized using performance management systems(Pulakos, 2004). A performance planning happens when a dialogue happens between the employer or senor and the employee whose performance has to be measured. This interaction is aimed at establish specific performance goals and identifying job expectations. These measures are useful while conducting reviews into he end which is again a two way discussion process between senior manager and employee where they would be discussing performance achievements, goals for improvement an identify the employee training or improvement needs. The evaluation of the employee in May organization is not based on the feedback from only the reporting manager but from multiple people in the staff including peers, other team members, and other department employees who may be providing feedback about the person. Goals of performance management systems are to improve performance of employs, support them in development, align compensation as per the performance display, and strengthen the accountability of the management responsible for performance appraisals. If an employee needs to succeed in such a system, he or she would require understanding their fitness to work and be an active participant while defining their job roles and responsibilities. Project Organisation For the purpose of this research, the chosen organization is Samsung Electronics Private limited which is a telecommunication organization and the company uses a performance management system for managing appraisals for their employees. The research would involve a primary investigation through the interviews that would be conducted on the employees of the organization to understand how their performance management systems work in the company. This would also involves questions on the effectiveness of the system that would asked to the senior management people Conclusions The aim of this research is to understand the role of performance management systems in the modern organizations. For this, the paper takes the case of Samsung Electronics Pvt. Ltd which uses an ICT based performance management system. An interview would be conducted with its employees to understand the performance management system plays in the organizational and employee development. References Aberdeen , 2008. Opertional KPI's and Performance Management, s.l.: Aberdeen Group. ALI?KAN, E. N., 2010. THE IMPACT OF STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE. Journal of Naval Science and Engineering , 6(2), pp. 100-116. Dudman, A. Wearne, S. H., 2003. Professional Engineers Needs for Managerial Skills and Expertise , s.l.: EMTA. Melchar, D. E. Bosco, S. M., 2010. Achieving High Organization Performance through Servant Leadership, s.l.: Roger Williams University. MICHAELSEN, L. K., 1973. Leader Orientation, Leader Behavior, Group Effectiveness and Situational Favorability: An Empirical Extension of the Contingency Model. ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN PERFORMANCE , Volume 9, pp. 226-245. Popy, K. Alam, N., 2012. Evaluation of Performance Appraisal System at GSK, Bangladesh, LTD, s.l.: BRAC Business School (BBS) . Pulakos, E. D., 2004. Performance Management: A roadmap for Developing, implementing , and evaluating performance management systems, s.l.: SHRM Foundations. Rajhans, K., 2012. Effective Organizational Communication: a Key to Employee Motivation and Performance. National Institute of Construction Management Research, 2(2), pp. 81-85.

Management Skills and Entrepreneurship

Questions: In your role as a first-time entrepreneur, you are required to prepare an individual written presentation to outline and explain the following: 1. The importance of creativity and innovation in entrepreneurship.2. Your New Venture Concept based on a detailed feasibility analysis.3. Your proposed strategy and business model to explain how the new venture will work to achieve positive financial results.4. The conditions which must prevail to avoid failure. Answers: Abstract A business plan is an important factor for any start-up business as it provides plan to the business and also indicates the future of the business depending upon the projected financial statement analysis. Here, in this report an entrepreneur intends to start-up a business in Malaysia in the service sector, such as a restaurant that will serve only Asian foods to the consumers. Thus, in this report a feasibility analysis and a projected financial analysis have been performed that indicates the feasibility of the proposed business. The positive economical and social condition will support the proposed business. In addition to this, the positive financial outcome of the projected financial statement analysis has also been performed. This indicates the feasibility of the business that is the particular entrepreneur will be able to start-up the proposed business as it will run successfully in future. Introduction An entrepreneur is defined as an individual who takes the risks of an enterprise with the aim to bring in change within the business and also aims to earn profit by inventing new ways to combine the resources (Bohlander and Snell 2013). The successful entrepreneurs add value to the economy for the broader group of stakeholders. Therefore, an entrepreneur can also be defined as an individual who develops the opportunities regarding economy by the procedure of innovation, business skills, funding and people. The stable economic condition of the country will help and motivate the entrepreneur to set up the new business (Byars and Rue 2011). Thus, it can also be said that the entrepreneurial procedure is the particular process that converts an invention into an innovation for earning economic profit. This report represents how a first-time entrepreneur analyzes the market, its competitiveness and its feasibility in order to start a business. Here, a first-time entrepreneur plans to start -up a business in Malaysia and focuses on the service sector. The entrepreneur intends to start-up a full-service restaurant in the country of Malaysia that will provide Asian foods. The reason behind this is that the Malaysia is a popular tourist spot. Moreover, Malaysia has a rich tourism industry, and this helps to bring in more tourists from various countries and continents every year. The growing tourism industry of Malaysia has put a positive impact on the economy of the country. In addition to this, it can be said that the tourism industry has also indirectly put an impact on the food industry and has also affected the other business sectors of the country positively (Armstrong and Armstrong 2011). The increased numbers of tourists of various countries increase the demand for various types of foods in the country and thus it can be said that opening a full-service food restaurant in Malaysia is a good proposal for a start-up business. However, in order to ensure the success o f the particular business, the following feasibility analysis and financial analysis have been performed in detail. Importance of Creativity and Innovation in Entrepreneurship In present days, entrepreneurship is taken as the primary factor that helps in economic development. The entrepreneurs strive hard to develop more opportunities within the sector and provide enormous options of employment and finally provide a positive impact on the revenue generation, per capital income and lifestyle (DeCenzo, Robbins and Verhulst 2013). The other important factor of the entrepreneurship is creativity. It has been found that the main features or characteristics of the process of entrepreneurship are composed of innovation, economic importance, profit maximization, risk taking and job opportunities. Therefore, from these features only, it can be said that innovation is an important factor in case of the entrepreneurial process, as the mind of an entrepreneur revolves around various new ideas and various opportunities for innovation (Armstrong 2014). Entrepreneurship includes the spontaneous examination of present workflows of business and devises the ways to carry th em in a more effective and efficient way, in terms of cost and time. Based on the characteristics of the entrepreneurs, a thorough surveillance of the entrepreneurial process indicates that the creative thinking is the most effective skill for every entrepreneur as this skill of creativity helps the entrepreneur to create or generate new ideas (DelCampo 2011). The skill of creativity allows an individual or an entrepreneur to devise interesting procedures that provides various benefits to the business persons. However, the close analysis indicates that the creativity is an essential factor for the entrepreneurs as this leads to innovation and also creates new ideas for gaining competitive advantage. The entire procedure of entrepreneurship is developed based on the creation skill and on the exploration of new ideas. Therefore, it is said that the ability of an entrepreneur is to generate new ideas and when these new ideas are efficient and feasible it provides the entrepreneur with an edge over the competition. Secondly, coming up with novel ways helps the entrepreneurs to develop or create his own product and thus the unique product or service provided by the entrepreneur helps to improve the particular business. Creativity skill helps the entrepreneur to create ways that will help or guide the entrepreneur to improve the existing service and/ or product. In addition to this, the skill of creativity helps an entrepreneur to start a new business and also to optimize it. Creativity and innovation makes the entrepreneur to think the unthinkable and this helps the entrepreneur to create and discover new products and services for his business. The versatile, unique, new and interesting products and services help the business to run successfully. The innovation and creativity are the skills that help the entrepreneurs to find the same pattern in various or differentiated ways. In addition to this, the development of the new inches takes place through entrepreneursh ip and creativity because the new aspects of the traditional business have already been explored. This change can be occurred by changing the form of the method of delivering the service and / or by changing the form of procedure of manufacturing the product. Thus, it can be said that all these factors can develop a niche market that might have a much potentiality in the business. Feasibility Analysis of the New Venture Concept The feasibility study is an evaluation and an analysis of a proposed project that helps in determining the technical feasibility and the feasibility regarding the estimated cost. This analysis also helps to identify if the project will be profit making or loss making (Dessler 2013). Therefore, before starting-up any business an entrepreneur should perform the feasibility analysis in order to ensure about the success of the business as this analysis indicates the technical feasibility, analyze the estimated cost of a start-up business and also analyze its profitability. Generally this study is taken into consideration when a large amount of sums are at stake (Harzing and Pinnington 2011). In this report, the feasibility analysis of a start up business that is a full-service food restaurant in Malaysia has been performed that will serve Asian foods to the people of the mentioned country that is the inhabitants of Malaysia and the tourists who visit the place. In this report, the feasib ility analysis has been performed on the basis of the new venture concept. Thus the feasibility analysis has been performed in five steps, by focusing on each of the key elements of the proposed start-up business that is a full-service food restaurant in Malaysia. Product / Service Industry Attractiveness Market Attractiveness Organizational Feasibility Financial Feasibility Services The particular entrepreneur intends to start up a business in the service sector. The first time entrepreneur intends to start up a full-service food restaurant in the country Malaysia. The reason behind this is that the population of the country Malaysia has a significant pool of consumers who are active and have evolving habits of eating. The increase in the consumption level of the beverages and the imported food also influence the food industry of the country in a positive direction. The population of the country Malaysia is around 35 million and it has been found that most of the population in the particular country is relatively young and only 32 % of the total population are under 15 years old (Hayton 2011). As per the statistical figure, more than 60 % of the total population of Malaysia is in the income group of middle to high (Ivancevich and Konopaske 2013). This represents the higher purchasing power of the inhabitants of the particular country and this also indicates the increased modern and sophisticated lifestyles of the people of Malaysia. The rate of unemployment in the country is also very low. Therefore, this leads to a greater consumption of various types of foods including the imported food and the beverages from various countries. As the economic condition of Malaysia is high and stable, the lifestyle of the people of the nation is also high and they can easily afford various types of foods from restaurants (Dessler 2013). It has been found that the consumers of the country are increasingly willing to dine out nowadays at the full range of developments that are available in Malaysia. These include - full-service food restaurants, fine dining eateries, casual dining eateries and fast food restaurants. Therefore, it can be said that as the income level of the people of Malaysia is high and the economic condition of the country is stable and growing, their lifestyle have also changed and this has changed their habits of consumption of foods. T his changing nature of the people of the country has positive impact on the business plan of the particular entrepreneur that is of starting up a full-service restaurant in Malaysia. In addition to this, it can also be said that the country has a rich and developed tourism sector and is very popular for its tourists (Dowling, Festing and Engle 2013). The increased numbers of tourists also put positive impact on the food industry. Therefore, it can be said that the business plan regarding providing service in Malaysia i.e. a full-service restaurant is a perfect option. Thus a new business by an entrepreneur and the service of providing Asian foods will be appreciated by all its consumers. Industry Attractiveness The economic condition of Malaysia is well developed due to its enhancing tourism industry. Due to the influence of the tourism industry, the other industries have also been developed. One of these is the food industry. Therefore, it can be said that the food industry has also been developed well in the recent decades (Dessler 2014). The particular industry is much attractive for the particular entrepreneur as by analyzing the food sector of Hotel Restaurant Institutional in Malaysia, it can be said that at present there are about 2095 resorts and hotels that are registered with the Ministry of Tourism and there are about 170,000 rooms available across Malaysia. The occupancy rate in the country is about 75% or more (Prescott and Rothwell 2012). It has been found that in order to attract more international and local Muslims, some of the resorts and hotels have required certification of Halal, of which around 123 hotels have been approved by the National Islamic Authority as Halal (Mo ndy and Mondy 2014). Malaysia has a wider form of dining establishments that includes full service food restaurants, cafes, fast food restaurants, food courts, food stalls, pubs, bars and eat-in bakeries. The particular industry is attractive for the particular entrepreneur as by market survey, it can be said that the demand of the Asian foods is high in the country. This implies that the start-up business of the particular entrepreneur will also run well in the country. Survey suggests that majority of the restaurants provide Asian cuisine along with the Chinese restaurants that dominates the high and mid end restaurants. The other dominating restaurants in Malaysia are Malay, Japanese (various formats/ cuisines), Indian (various cuisines), Thai and Indonesian restaurants that generally dominate the local ones. As the particular sector is rising, the numbers of new entrants is also increasing. However, the existing companies in the particular sector are the main barriers to the n ew entrants, these include Chillis Pub and Grill, Tony Romas, TGI Fridays, Outback, KFC, McDonalds, Songket, Nai Kandar Pelita, Ah Koong Restaurant and many more (Price and Price 2011). Market Attractiveness The key buyers of the proposed business in the service sector are the people of Malaysia that is the inhabitants of the nation and the tourists who visit the place. The size of the potential customer base will be quite large. This is because the population of the country is composed of about 35 million and of this about 60 % of the total population has a high income level (Ivancevich and Konopaske 2013). In addition to this, the numbers of tourists in the country have started to increase with the passage of time. Therefore by combining both it can be said that the size of the potential customer base is much larger for the proposed business. The increased level of income and the well developed economy of the country indicate that the consumers of the country are increasingly willing to dine out (Noe 2014). This indicates the buying behavior of the consumers of the country that implies higher sales of the proposed business. The brand loyalty plays a vital role in every sector, but in M alaysia, the population is high as well as the numbers of restaurants are also more. Thus, as per the demand of various consumers, all the restaurants in the nation generally run well, especially due to the increased numbers of tourists. Therefore, it can be said that there is a huge probability that the proposed business will run well. The target market and the target customers of the proposed business are the tourists and the people of Malaysia who prefer to taste the Asian food or who have willingness to taste the Asian food. Various types of food items will be served by the proposed business. Thus, this will attract more customers and thus the revenue of the firm will increase. The innovation and the new ideas regarding the operation of the business will attract more customers and thus the revenue of the firm will increase in future (Mondy and Mondy 2012). The particular entrepreneur has to perform market survey and market research in order to access the information about the po tential customers. The increased numbers of potential customers indicate the market attractiveness for the proposed business. Organizational Feasibility The particular entrepreneur is a first time entrepreneur. Thus, he does not have any practical knowledge regarding business, but he has theoretical knowledge regarding the business and the management. The entrepreneur will take advice regarding the start-up of the business and the regulation and the operation of the particular proposed business from the people who are experienced in the same field. The entrepreneur might get support from the legal rules, regulations and policies of the government of the country. The unique, healthy, fresh, hot and delicious food will be served by the proposed restaurant and this will be considered as the organizational competency. The required skills that are required by the entrepreneur for running the proposed business successfully include the skill of creativity, innovation, managerial skill, ability to predict, understandability towards the field of business and the market (Mendling and Weidlich 2012). The business will be operated systematically and proper business model will be implemented in order to run the proposed business successfully. The essential resources that are required for launching the new proposed business are the man power, fund and intangible resources like patent, brand name and many more. However, there are various risks associated with the implementation of these resources, these are if the company does not earn more revenue and profit then the company might suffer from making loss. The entrepreneur will invest his own fund as a capital of the proposed business and this will sufficient for running the business for first two years. The brand building, the increased numbers of customers, increased sales, complements to the service and the quality of food will provide energy and will also motivate the entrepreneurs to succeed in future (Rosa and Soffer 2013). Financial Feasibility Start-up Capital: For starting up business, financials are the main elements as the financials or the funds act as the fuel for the operation of the proposed business. The start-up capital costs are as follows: Start-up Expenses Amount (MYR) Legal 7000 Logo 2000 Promotional Materials 5000 Insurance 8000 Computer 2500 Lease Expense 10000 Furniture 6000 Utensils 7500 Total Start Up Capital Required 48000 Therefore, after calculating the start-up expenses, it can be said that the start-up capital is MYR 48,000. Working Capital: The projection of the proposed business has been done for five years. Therefore, the working capital has been calculated for five years. Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Current Assets (MYR) 24000 20000 35000 30000 40000 Current Liabilities (MYR) 10000 7000 12000 15000 18000 Working Capital (MYR) 14000 13000 23000 15000 22000 The projected working capital indicates that the requirement of the working capital for five years is volatile. Depending upon the increase in demand and increase in sales, the working capital of the company has also increased with the passage of time (Robinson 2012). Projected Financial Statements: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Forecasted Sales Volume 10000 15000 20000 30000 40000 Suggested Prices: Food Items Amount (MYR) Beverages 200 Snacks 1000 Starter 1000 Soups 550 Desserts 500 Main Meal Course: Chinese 900 Indian 1000 Malaysian 500 Thai 700 Japanese 1000 Indonesian 950 Fixed and Variable costs: Costs Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year4 Year5 Fixed Costs (MYR): Rent / Lease 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000 Vehicles 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 Furniture 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 Utensils 7500 7500 7500 7500 7500 Interior Decoration Expense 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 Total 28500 28500 28500 28500 28500 Variable Costs (MYR): Electricity 2000 3000 3500 3800 4000 Fuel for Cooking 1000 1500 1700 2000 2400 Salary 3000 3400 3800 4000 4200 Wages 500 600 800 1000 1200 Raw materials 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 Others 500 600 700 800 900 Total 9000 11600 13500 15100 16700 Projected Margin: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Sales (MYR) 50000 60000 70000 80000 90000 Cost (MYR) 37500 40100 42000 43600 45200 Profit (MYR) 12500 19900 28000 36400 44800 Proposed Strategy and Business Model For running the proposed business successfully, the particular entrepreneur should prepare a business plan. The business plan helps to run the business successfully as the business plan is composed of various business ideas, structure from various different angles that includes finance, marketing and operations. Therefore, for obtaining financing for the business, a written and formal business plan is prepared to represent it to the investor or lender (Mayes and Shank 2012). It has been noted that if the entrepreneur does not require the application of the financing, then at least for assembling, a proper business plan is required for the start-up business as it is considered as the start-up strategy. This helps in detailing the vision of the proposed business and this also helps the entrepreneur to guide the business. The second strategy is to know the customers of the company. This includes the entrepreneur should know about his business target market and target customers. This hel ps in understanding the market and present condition of the firm. Better understanding of the target customers and target market helps the entrepreneur to provide more innovative and creative products and services (Rothwell et al. 2012). The best strategy for knowing the customers of a particular business is the market survey and market research. Data and information can be gathered by performing survey or even by interview. These collected information and data also help in understanding the nature of the customers. Lastly, the particular entrepreneur should set some measurable objectives as these goals encourage the entrepreneur to run the business in a right direction and in a right way (Lindholm et al. 2012). The pre-determined measureable goals help the entrepreneur to adjust the objective of the firm if required. The measurable objectives also help to measure the progress of the business and without setting any goal, an organization or a start-up business can never meet its tar get. For accessing whether the target has been met by the business or not, the entrepreneur should check the measure of the business, the sales and profit report of the business on a daily basis or in a weekly or monthly basis, so that the business can reach its target (Stone 2011). The implementation of proper strategies within a start-up business is not sufficient to run the proposed business successfully in future. The business model that a start-up business should follow is composed of three factors and can be analyzed in details by implementing a set theory. These factors are customer desires and external realities, what the entrepreneur sells and the internal activities and lastly, the objectives of the firm and the financial targets (Kaplan 2012). The sub-set of customer desires and external realties intersect with the subset of what the business sells and the internal activities (Torrington 2011). On the other hand, the subset of customer desires and external realities intersect with the goals of the business and the financial targets. Similarly, the objectives of the business and financial targets intersect with the subset of what the company sells and its internal activities. The intersection point created by all the three subsets help to determine th e profit of the company or the business. When a business or a company follow this particular business model of set theory, the particular business will run successfully and it will also help to achieve the positive financial results regarding the new venture (Weaver 2012). As the three essential factors of the business model are interlinked to each other and intersect at a mid point, it can be said that the particular business model thus helps to provide positive financial result to the particular organization or business. Conditions Help to Avoid Failure In order to avoid any failure in the operation and regulation of the proposed business, the particular entrepreneur should follow the financial analysis model or the financial model development. The financial model development consists of seven steps. These include the client objective, user needs, plan and structure, specifications, build and code, testing and auditing and lastly user review (Wilton 2013). From this it can be said that the particular proposed business should identify the client objective and as per the demand of the consumers the particular business should prepare healthy, tasty and fresh food for capturing more market. However, if the demands and needs of the consumers are fulfilled and satisfied by the consumers, then the customers would start preferring the food and service of the proposed restaurant and thus they would become loyal customers to the firm (Truss, Mankin and Kelliher 2012). The needs of the users are thus considered as an important factor as if th e needs of the consumers are fulfilled then they would become satisfied and thus, sales and profit percentage of the firm would increase. Proper planning and structure is necessary to run the business effectively and efficiently. Accurate planning will help to regulate and operate business easily and this will help the owner of the firm to earn positive cash inflows. Some specifications or unique item of the service should attract more customers and this will lead the financial condition of the business to a positive direction. Examining and auditing of the financial statements of the business will help to identify any negativity within the firm and thus it will provide scope to the owner of the business to modify or to rectify them. This helps to strengthen the financial condition of the firm. The user review also helps the owner of the firm to understand the mentality of its customers to the service and the quality of food provided to them by the company. This review of the consum ers also help to modify the regulations and operations of the firm and thus, it also indirectly helps the firm to run in the right direction in order to earn positive financial values and also to avoid failure in the business (Werner, Schuler and Jackson 2012). Conclusion Therefore, it can be concluded that the particular proposed business plan of setting out a full-service restaurant in Malaysia is a feasible business as it will earn huge profits in future. The feasibility analysis of the business plan indicates that the large population, large percentage of people from higher income group, the lifestyle of the people of the country and the enriched tourism sector will help to run the proposed business successfully in future. In addition to this, the financial analysis of the proposed business have also been performed that includes the projected sales and profit percentage, suggested cost of the various food items, projected margin, fixed and variable costs and forecasted sales volume. All these financial analyses indicate that the total cost of the business at the initial stage and even in the projected five year financial statement is lower than the revenue or the sales of the company for all the projected years. This implies that the particular pr oposed business plan is feasible and will run effectively, efficiently, smoothly and successfully in future and will earn higher return in each of the five projected years starting from the initial year as the demand of the Asian food is much high in Malaysia. References Armstrong, M. (2014).Armstrong's Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice. London: Kogan Page. Armstrong, M. and Armstrong, M. (2011).Armstrong's handbook of strategic human resource management. London: Kogan Page. Bohlander, G. and Snell, S. (2013).Principles of human resource management. Australia: South-Western/Cengage Learning. Byars, L. and Rue, L. (2011).Human resource management. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. DeCenzo, D., Robbins, S. and Verhulst, S. (2013).Fundamentals of human resource management. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley Sons. DelCampo, R. (2011).Human resource management demystified. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Dessler, G. (2013).A framework for human resource management. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. Dessler, G. (2013).Fundamentals of Human Resource Management. Harlow: Pearson Education. Dessler, G. (2013).Human resource management. Boston: Prentice Hall. Dessler, G. (2014).Fundamentals of human resource management. Boston: Pearson. Dowling, P., Festing, M. and Engle, A. (2013).International human resource management. Andover: Cengage Learning. Harzing, A. and Pinnington, A. (2011).International human resource management. London: SAGE. Hayton, J. (2011).Global human resource management casebook. New York, NY: Routledge. Ivancevich, J. and Konopaske, R. (2013).Human resource management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Irwin. Kaplan, S. (2012).Business model innovation factory. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Lindholm, J., Rothwell, W., Yarrish, K. and Zaballero, A. (2012).The encyclopedia of human resource management. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons. Mayes, T. and Shank, T. (2012).Financial analysis with Microsoft Excel. Australia: South-Western. Mendling, J. and Weidlich, M. (2012).Business process model and notation. Berlin: Springer. Mondy, R. and Mondy, J. (2012).Human resource management. Boston: Prentice Hall. Mondy, R. and Mondy, J. (2014).Human resource management. Boston: Pearson. Noe, R. (2014).Fundamentals of human resource management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Prescott, R. and Rothwell, W. (2012).The encyclopedia of human resource management. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons. Price, A. and Price, A. (2011).Human resource management. Andover: Cengage Learning. Robinson, T. (2012).International financial statement analysis. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Rosa, M. and Soffer, P. (2013).Business process management workshops. Berlin: Springer. Rothwell, W., Prescott, R., Lindholm, J., Yarrish, K., Zaballero, A. and Benscoter, G. (2012).The encyclopedia of human resource management. San Francisco: Pfeiffer. Stone, R. (2011).Human resource management. Milton, Qld.: John Wiley. Torrington, D. (2011).Human resource management. Harlow, England: Financial Times/Prentice Hall. Truss, C., Mankin, D. and Kelliher, C. (2012).Strategic human resource management. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Weaver, S. (2012).The essentials of financial analysis. New York: McGraw-Hill. Werner, S., Schuler, R. and Jackson, S. (2012).Human resource management. Australia: South-Western Cengage Learning. Wilton, N. (2013).An introduction to human resource management. London: SAGE.

The Importance of Arizona Law

Introduction The creation of a powerful and properly evidenced argument is not an easy thing. There are a number of issues to be taken into consideration and certain opinions to be evaluated. However, when the nation undergoes certain legal changes, many people are ready to share their personal opinions and ideas about the steps taken. The question of illegal immigration and its role in the development of Arizona society plays an important role for a long period of time.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Arizona Law specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Usually, people want to be in safe and feel protection of their government; still, they are not always ready to accept the legal changes offered. One of the latest reforms taken by the government and critically accepted by society was Arizona S.B. 1070. In fact, this legislative Act is considered to be one of the strictest anti-illegal immigration issue s in the state of Arizona as well as in the history of the United States of America. In this paper, the ideas of two different authors will be thoroughly analyzed: Roger Mahony, a famous American cardinal, whose thoughts and activities are supported by millions of people, and Kris Kobach, one of the principle drafters of the Act under consideration. Mahony’s â€Å"Thank You, Arizona!† is an attempt to describe the measure taken as a â€Å"mean-spirited and useless† measure that deprives people of a chance to be free and to be equal in society (Mahony 17). And though Kobach’s â€Å"Defending Arizona† introduces absolutely another point of view, this article should not be regarded as an opposition to Mahony’s work. The two authors share their opinions about the reform taken and try to persuade the reader. Mahony makes use of religion as a powerful weapon to achieve the required justice and protect immigrants from unfair judgments. And Kobach h elps to analyze the worth of Arizona S.B. 1070 admitting that many people’s â€Å"charges are completely false† and lead to â€Å"a vastly disproportionate response† (Kobach 31) . Kobach and Mahony are the writers, those words may be interpreted in a variety of ways; they are not only helpful and influential in the world of politics and religion, but they established the key points according to which governmental activities may be properly evaluated. Summary/Analysis To understand those ideas may play more crucial role in understanding of the worth of Arizona S.B. 1070, it is necessary to analyze each article and the approaches preferred by the authors. Kris Kobach is the drafter of the Act, so, his opinion and explanations of this governmental change should be thoughtful and properly organized. At the beginning of his article, the author admits that many political leaders â€Å"from President Obama on down† jumped into criticizing the law without its tho rough analysis. The point is that some opponents, such as Eric Holder and Janet Napolitano, say that they have not read the whole text of the law, still, they are ready to argue the importance of the reform.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The question is if it is reasonable and normal to create some judgments without clear arguments. Personal opinion should not be the main claim to rely on while arguing the activities of the state Governor. â€Å"Defending Arizona† is Kobach’s chance to explain why so many misunderstandings take place around the law offered. He identifies three charges which are wrong and give clarifications. The point is that the law does not introduce as many influential changes as people actually think. The main claim of the article is not to make fast decisions and find more time and analyze the law from a variety of perspectives to understand that Ar izona officers are provided with appropriate instructions to follow during the contact with illegal immigrants, racial profiling does not become a crucial point, and certain order of immigrants’ documentation is important. Kobach’s supportive facts are powerful indeed: he takes some extras from the law to prove that people’s judgments do not have any grounds, he remembers real-life examples such as â€Å"Gonzales v. City of Peoria† case, and he clearly explains the role of documentation provisions in this particular reform. The tone chosen in this article is persuasive, not hostile. It helps to explain the reader that the author is not satisfied with the conclusions made by some people and is ready to point out the mistakes and give informative explanations. His evidence is his personal experience and desire to create appropriate living conditions for the citizens of Arizona. Still, the creation of appropriate living conditions may be interpreted in a var iety of ways, and one of them is introduced in the article by Roger Mahony. A crucial aspect of this work is the attention to religion. The main claim of the article makes many readers realize that Arizona S.B. 1070 is a successful decision for the citizens of Arizona as it is defined by Kobach. What he suggests is to comprehend the importance to consider immigrants â€Å"no longer as strangers or statistics, but to see and hear them as real, flesh-and-blood human beings – neighbors, family members, whose lives are adversely affected every day that our leaders fail to enact just and fair immigration reform† (Mahony 18). On the one hand, this claim has clear humanistic evidence where God’s role and impact play an important role. People should be kind to each other and do not use the idea of citizenship as the main criteria for human separation. Attention to the Bible and the necessity to hear the stranger may be regarded as an influential factor.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Arizona Law specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Still, it is necessary to admit that not all people are ready to live in accordance with the rules identified in the Bible. So, on the other hand, people’s attitude to the role of the Bible and the ideas supported by a particular religion should not influence the political sphere of life. It is wrong to combine religious and political aspects to create one comprehensive law. What Mahony offers is to consider the Catholic community as one of the main issues to human justice. The point is that the immigrant experience is familiar to the vast majority of people: we are immigrants in society, religion, education, etc. And a properly organized opinion about immigration reform should be â€Å"a matter of justice† as well as â€Å"a part of our identity, of what we are as a church† (Mahony 19). Mahony uses rather convinc ing tone in the article. He does not want to provide people with any other choice but the one he supports. And his thoughts and devotion to religion are the main factors of his argument. Response Though the question of illegal immigration did not touch me personally, I cannot neglect the impact of this reform on human lives. The articles chosen for the analysis in this paper help to comprehend how it is easy to create inappropriate judgments and follow them in life. I found the both articles rather interesting and educative for many people. Kobach and Mahony make a decision to consider the same issue from absolutely different perspectives. If Kobach rely on his personal experience as the drafter of the Act and analyze thoroughly misunderstandings which take place around the issue taking into account different aspects of the, Mahony fails to consider various opinions but choose his religion as the only correct point. It is hard for people, who are far from some religious beliefs, to understand Mahony’s desire to unite politics and religion. This is why I want to say that I have more common grounds with the author of the article â€Å"Defending Arizona†, Kris Kobach. First, this writer does not rely a lot on his personal understanding of the reform but uses the facts. Second, he analyzes what has been already said and explains why the conclusions made should be regarded as false. And, finally, he does not want to convince the reader to accept one particular side but be able to evaluate all ideas discussed in the Act. Certain information in the article turns out to be new. For example, it is interesting to know that some leaders are ready to make conclusion without having clear grounds and reading the law itself. Such attitude to the case can explain why some people are not able to comprehend true essence of the reform offered.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is why the preferred article by Kobach makes me think about many things and understand that each law and reform offered should not be judged superficially. I like the way Kobach introduces facts in his work. Though I cannot say that I dislike the way chosen by Mahony, still, I would like to admit that his approach is less understandable for me and does not correspond to my ideas to rely on clear facts. Works Cited Kobach, Kris, W. â€Å"Defending Arizona.† National Review 62.10 (2010): 31-33. Mahony, Roger. â€Å"Thank You, Arizona!† America 202.19 (2010): 17-19. This essay on The Importance of Arizona Law was written and submitted by user Cristiano Waller to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.